How to use the SAFE modeling tool

If you're an early-stage founder raising a pre-seed or seed round, understanding how SAFEs and convertible notes impact your cap table is critical.

The SAFE modeling tool is designed specifically to help you evaluate:

  • How your ownership changes post-financing

  • How SAFEs convert for each investor

  • What terms are most favorable for your raise

🎥 Watch the video to learn how to quickly model new SAFE rounds and see how they affect your company’s ownership and capitalization structure.

Keep reading for step-by-step written instructions.

Access the modeling tool

  1. Navigate to Raise funds → Modeling tools.

  2. Under Model your SAFEs, click to Get started.

If you haven’t added your SAFEs or notes to Carta yet, click Add investment to begin.

To add a SAFE:

  1. Click Add investment

  2. Enter the Stakeholder name

  3. Choose SAFE as the Investment Type

  4. Select the Dilution type:

    • Pre-money or

    • Post-money

  5. Enter the Investment amount

  6. (Optional) Add a Valuation cap and/or Discount percentage

  7. Click Add investment

  8. Repeat these steps to add additional SAFEs

To add a convertible note:

  1. Click Add investment

  2. Enter the Stakeholder name

  3. Select Convertible note as the Investment Type

  4. Enter the Total investment amount with interest

  5. (Optional) Add a Valuation cap and/or Discount percentage

  6. Click Add investment

  7. Repeat these steps to add additional notes

Once all investments are added, you’ll be able to model how they convert and impact your ownership and cap table.

How to adjust priced round terms

After entering your SAFEs and notes:

  1. Scroll down to the Priced Round Terms section.

  2. Carta will pre-populate values (like pre-money valuation and investment amount) based on industry benchmarks.

  3. To add your own terms, click to enter them.

    • You can modify:

      • Total investment amount of the round

      • Pre-money valuation

      • Target post-money option pool %

How to use the Explore tab

  • Select a stakeholder from the dropdown to view how the modeled round impacts their:

    • Ownership %

    • Share value

  • Use the slider to explore ownership changes at different pre-money valuations.

  • Scroll down to view the Cap Table Overview with key metrics:

    • Post-money valuation

    • Price per share

    • SAFE/Note %

    • New investor %

How to use the Stakeholder breakdown tab

View a detailed list of all stakeholders and see how the modeled round affects each:

  • Post-money ownership %

  • Post-money value

  • Total number of shares held

How to use the Share Class breakdown tab

Analyze how the modeled round impacts each share class:

  • Post-money ownership %

  • Post-money value

  • Quantity of outstanding and available shares in each class

  • View impact on your equity plan (e.g., option pool)